Amagare yohereza hanze munsi ya RCEP afite ibyiza byinshi

Nk’ibicuruzwa byinshi byohereza amagare, Ubushinwa bwohereza mu mahanga mu buryo butaziguye amadolari arenga miliyari 3 z'amadolari ya Amerika buri mwaka.Nubwo ibiciro by'ibikoresho fatizo bikomeje kwiyongera, Ubushinwa bwohereza amagare mu mahanga ntabwo bwagize ingaruka cyane, kandi isoko ryitwaye neza.

Nk’uko imibare ya gasutamo ibigaragaza, mu gihembwe cya mbere cya mbere cy’uyu mwaka, Ubushinwa bwohereza amagare n’ibice byageze kuri miliyari 7.764 z’amadolari y’Amerika, ku mwaka ku mwaka byiyongereyeho 67.9%, bikaba byiyongereye cyane mu myaka itanu ishize.

Mu bicuruzwa bitandatu byoherezwa mu magare, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, amagare yongerewe agaciro ku magare ndetse n’amagare yo mu misozi byiyongereye cyane, kandi ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 122.7% na 50,6% buri mwaka.Muri Nzeri uyu mwaka, impuzandengo y'ibiciro byoherejwe mu mahanga byageze kuri US $ 71.2, bishyira hejuru.Ibyoherezwa muri Amerika, Kanada, Chili, Uburusiya no mu bindi bihugu byakomeje umuvuduko w’imibare ibiri.

Ati: “Amakuru ya gasutamo agaragaza ko mu Bushinwa ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu magare mu mwaka wa 2020 byiyongereyeho 28.3% umwaka ushize bigera kuri miliyari 3.691 z'amadolari y'Amerika, bikaba biri hejuru cyane;ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byari miliyoni 60.86, byiyongereyeho 14.8% umwaka ushize;impuzandengo y'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga yari US $ 60.6, byiyongereyeho 11.8% umwaka ushize.Amagare mu 2021 Agaciro koherezwa mu mahanga karenze 2020 ni umwanzuro wavuzwe mbere, kandi uzagera ku rwego rwo hejuru. ”Liu Aoke, umuyobozi mukuru w'ikigo cy'imurikagurisha cy'Urugaga rw'Ubucuruzi rwo mu Bushinwa rwohereza no kohereza mu mahanga imashini n'ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki, yabinangiye.

Mu gukora iperereza ku mpamvu, Liu Aoke yatangarije umunyamakuru wa International Business Daily ko kuva mu mwaka ushize, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu magare mu Bushinwa byiyongereye bitewe n’impamvu eshatu: Icya mbere, ubwiyongere bw’ibisabwa n’icyorezo cy’icyorezo byatumye abantu barushaho kugira ubuzima bwiza n'umutekano. uburyo bwo gutwara.;Icya kabiri, icyorezo cy’icyorezo cyahagaritse umusaruro mu bihugu bimwe na bimwe, kandi amabwiriza yoherejwe mu Bushinwa;icya gatatu, imyumvire y'abacuruzi bo mumahanga kuzuza imyanya yabo mugice cya mbere cyuyu mwaka yarashimangiye.

Haracyariho itandukaniro riri hagati yikigereranyo cyikigereranyo cy’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu Bushinwa n’Ubudage, Ubuyapani, Amerika, n’Ubuholandi bitanga amagare hagati kugeza hejuru.Mu bihe biri imbere, kwihutisha iterambere ryimiterere yibicuruzwa no guhindura buhoro buhoro ibintu byerekana ko inganda zamagare zo mu gihugu ziganje ku bicuruzwa byongerewe agaciro mu bihe byashize nicyo kintu cyambere mu guteza imbere inganda z’amagare mu Bushinwa.

Twabibutsa ko “Amasezerano y’ubufatanye mu bukungu mu karere” (RCEP) yinjiye mu mibare kugira ngo atangire gukurikizwa.Mu masoko 10 ya mbere y’Ubushinwa yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze, ibihugu bigize uyu muryango wa RCEP bifite imyanya 7, bivuze ko inganda zamagare zizatanga amahirwe menshi yiterambere nyuma yuko RCEP itangiye gukurikizwa.

Imibare irerekana ko mu 2020, Ubushinwa bwohereza amagare mu bihugu 14 byagize uruhare mu masezerano y’ubucuruzi y’ubucuruzi RCEP angana na miliyari 1.6 y’amadolari y’Amerika, bingana na 43.4% by’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, umwaka ushize wiyongeraho 42.5%.Muri byo, ibyoherezwa muri ASEAN byari miliyoni 766 z'amadolari y'Amerika, bingana na 20.7% by'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, umwaka ushize byiyongeraho 110.6%.

Kugeza ubu, mu bihugu bigize RCEP, Laos, Vietnam, na Kamboje ntibigabanya imisoro ku magare yose cyangwa menshi, ariko kimwe cya kabiri cy’ibihugu byasezeranije kugabanya imisoro ku magare y’Ubushinwa kugeza ku giciro cya zeru mu myaka 8-15.Ositaraliya, Nouvelle-Zélande, Ibihugu nka Singapore n'Ubuyapani byiyemeje kugabanya ibiciro kuri zeru.